ABUZAR KHPALWAK ZAZAI; AMINULLAH MOHAMMADI; ISMAIL ROSHANGAR. Germany’s Leadership Role in the European Union: An Analysis Through Theoretical Perspectives and Contemporary Political and Economic Challenges. Journal of International Islamic Law, Human Right and Public Policy, [S. l.], v. 3, n. 3, p. 180–189, 2025. DOI: 10.59733/jishup.v3i3.146. Disponível em: https://jishup.org/index.php/ojs/article/view/146. Acesso em: 24 oct. 2025.