Abuzar Khpalwak Zazai, Aminullah Mohammadi, and Ismail Roshangar. 2025. “Germany’s Leadership Role in the European Union: An Analysis Through Theoretical Perspectives and Contemporary Political and Economic Challenges”. Journal of International Islamic Law, Human Right and Public Policy 3 (3):180-89. https://doi.org/10.59733/jishup.v3i3.146.